A report indicates that Khalifa Haftar, top Libyan leader and head of armed forces, has proposed offering Libyan citizenship to one million Palestinians in exchange for greater control over oil resources. The plan, said to be mediated by Turkish and U.S. interests, could radically shift demographic and geopolitical dynamics. It underscores oil’s centrality in power plays and regional diplomacy. If enacted, such a move would represent an unprecedented population strategy tied to resource politics. It raises profound questions about governance, identity, and strategic alignments in Libya and beyond.